Harlech Castle

Harlech Castle

undated
Samuel Palmer
1805-1881
Watercolor, gouache, varnish, and graphite, with scraping out on medium, slightly textured, brown wove paper
Sheet: 8 5/8 x 11 5/8 inches (21.9 x 29.5 cm)

Samuel Palmer, known for his watercolors, landscapes, and etchings, found his way to Wales in search of a new inspiration. Here, Palmer depicts the castle on its coastal perch before an expansive and mountainous coastline. The many annotations convey Palmer’s future plans for the sketch, as he has written, “There might be added an isolated bright light on the mountain,” and suggests to himself that he might “make the open sky lighter.” The weather for which Wales is infamous is reflected in the sketch: dreary, wet, and gloomy. Ultimately the silhouetted castle presents a Romantic vision, unpopulated and at the mercy of nature.

B1977.14.5933
Inscribed in graphite, lower center: "make the open sky lighter than cloud & the sunny mountains bathe in light"
Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection